[試題] 103-1 王業立 政治學一 期中考

作者: aet40201 (無用書生)   2014-11-12 20:32:27
課程名稱︰政治學一
課程性質︰必修
課程教師︰王業立
開課學院:社會科學院
開課系所︰政治系
考試日期(年月日)︰2014年11月12日
考試時限(分鐘):110分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金:是
試題 :
一、問答題及翻譯題(每題20分)
(1)亞里斯多德認為政治學是「首要科學」(the master science),其意為何?
   政治學是「科學」嗎?試說明你自己的觀點。
(2)對於馬克思的預言「資本主義最發達的國家將爆發無產階級革命」並未出現,
   列寧(V.I.Lenin)如何提出解釋?有學者指出列寧將馬克思主義「國際化」,
   其意為何?試說明之。
(3)Another Englishman, John Locke, also saw he seventeenth-century
   upheavals but came to less harsh conclusions. Locke theorized that the
   original state of nature was not so bad; people lived in equality and
   tolerance with one another. But they could not secure their property.
   There was no money, title deeds, or courts of law, so ownership was
   uncertain.To remedy this, hey contractually formed civil society and
   thus secured "life, liberty, and property." Locke is to propery rights
   as Hobbes is to fear of violent death. Some philosophers argue that
   Americans are the children of Locke. Notice the American emphasis on
   "the natural right to property."
二、名詞解釋(請將下列專有名詞,以適當的中文翻譯,並作出簡單的解釋)
  (每題10分)
(4)legitimacy
(5)prisoner's dilemma
(6)behavioralism
(7)new institutionalism

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