原文標題：
Supplier prices rose 11.2% from a year ago in March, the biggest gain on
record
原文連結：
https://www.cnbc.com/2022/04/13/producer-price-index-march-2022-.html
發布時間：2022/04/13
原文內容：
Supplier prices rose 11.2% from a year ago in March, the biggest gain on
record
-The producer price index, which measures prices paid by wholesalers, rose
1.4% in March and 11.2% from a year ago, both records for data going back to
2010.
-Prices for final demand goods led with a 2.3% monthly rise, while services
prices gained 0.9%.
-Wednesday’s release comes the day after the BLS reported the consumer price
index for March surged 8.5% over the past year.
The prices that goods and services producers receive rose in March at the
fastest pace since records have been kept, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
reported Wednesday.
The producer price index, which measures the prices paid by wholesalers,
increased 11.2% from a year ago, the most in a data series going back to
November 2010. On a monthly basis, the gauge climbed 1.4%, above the 1.1% Dow
Jones estimate and also a record.
Stripping out food, energy and trade services, so-called core PPI rose 0.9%
on a monthly basis, nearly double the 0.5% estimate and the biggest monthly
gain since January 2021. Core PPI increased 7% on a year-over-year basis.
PPI is considered a forward-looking inflation measure as it tracks prices in
the pipeline for goods and services that eventually reach consumers.
Wednesday’s release comes the day after the BLS reported that the consumer
price index for March surged 8.5% over the past year, above expectations and
the highest reading since December 1981.
On the producer side, prices for final demand goods led with a 2.3% monthly
rise, while services prices gained 0.9%, up sharply from the 0.3% February
increase. Goods inflation has outstripped services during the Covid pandemic,
but March’s numbers indicate that services are now catching up as consumer
demand shifts.
Energy prices were the biggest gainer for the month, rising 5.7%, while food
costs increased 2.4%.
Swelling inflation has prompted the Federal Reserve to begin tightening
monetary policy.
In March, the Fed increased its benchmark short-term borrowing rate by 0.25
percentage point as the first step in what is expected to be a series of
hikes through the year. Markets are pricing in an almost certainty that the
central bank will double that move at its May meeting, and will keep going
until the fed funds rate hits about 2.5% by the end of the year.
Markets initially showed no reaction to the PPI news, with stock market
futures hovering around flat and Treasury yields also little changed.
機器不負責翻譯
3月份供應商價格較一年前上漲11.2%，創下有記錄以來的最大漲幅
-衡量批發商支付價格的生產者價格指數在3月份上漲了1.4%，比一年前上漲了11.2%，這兩
項數據都可以追溯到2010年。
-最終需求商品價格以每月2.3%的漲幅領先，而服務價格上漲0.9%。
-週三的發佈是在BLS報告3月份消費者物價指數在過去一年中飆升8.5%之後的第二天發佈的
美國勞工統計局（Bureau of Labor Statistics）週三報告稱，3月份商品和服務生產商
收到的價格上漲速度是自有記錄以來的最快速度。
衡量批發商支付價格的生產者價格指數比一年前增長了11.2%，是2010年11月數據系列中
最高的。按月計算，該指標上漲了1.4%，高於道瓊斯估計的1.1%，也創下了紀錄。
剔除食品、能源和貿易服務，所謂的核心PPI月度上漲0.9%，幾乎是0.5%估計值的兩倍，
也是自2021年1月以來的最大月度漲幅。核心PPI同比增長7%。
PPI被認為是一種前瞻性的通脹指標，因為它跟蹤最終到達消費者的商品和服務的價格。
週三的發佈是在BLS報告3月份消費者物價指數在過去一年中飆升8.5%，高於預期和自1981
年12月以來的最高水平之後的第二天發佈的。
在生產者方面，最終需求商品的價格以2.3%的月度漲幅領先，而服務價格上漲0.9%，比2
月份0.3%的漲幅大幅上漲。在Covid大流行期間，商品通脹已經超過了服務，但3月份的數
據表明，隨著消費者需求的變化，服務現在正在迎頭趕上。
能源價格是本月漲幅最大的，上漲了5.7%，而食品成本上漲了2.4%。
通脹上升促使美聯儲開始收緊貨幣政策。
今年3月，美聯儲將其基準短期借款利率上調了0.25個百分點，這是預計全年一系列加息
的第一步。市場幾乎可以肯定的是，美聯儲將在5月的會議上將這一舉動翻一番，並將持
續到年底聯邦基金利率達到2.5%左右。
市場最初對PPI消息沒有反應，股市期貨徘徊在持平，美國國債收益率也幾乎沒有變化。
心得/評論： ※必需填寫滿30字，無意義者板規處分
最近利空太多,消息逐漸鈍化.加上連跌幾天,吸引買盤進駐.所以數據其實意義不大.
但接近午休時間時,有些個股努力表演完就跑回去睡覺了
不知道明天會不會繼續表演奮力一搏的戲碼.