[問題] 使用R做Twitter Text Mining的系統問題

作者: AmigoSafin   2018-08-01 06:58:20
[問題類型]:
請把以下不需要的部份刪除
程式諮詢(我想用R 做某件事情,但是我不知道要怎麼用R 寫出來)
[軟體熟悉度]:
入門(寫過其他程式,只是對語法不熟悉)
[問題敘述]:
大家好
我開始使用TwitteR 做Text Mining,
目前就是自己註冊了Twitter 建立了一個App
然後跟著網路上的步驟連結R與自己的App
就可以用指令搜尋需要的Tweet
然而 初學者總是會遇到一些系統問題
我使用的是 Mac 10.13.6
我是在
# Saving and using certification to connect to Twitter
# Asing for access
這裡的時候 R會direct我到一個authorize的頁面
但我一按下Authorize (這是我的Twitter App的Authorize頁面)
就顯示:
127.0.0.1 refused to connect.
於是我就開始搜尋可能原因
以下先放上我的code
以及stackoverflow上面有人貼的command
我的mkdir: /private/var/log/apache2: File exists
sudo apachectl configtest
Syntax OK
並沒有出現error message
不知道有沒有也是mac使用者版友有類似經驗的
願意分享一下?
謝謝大家!
[程式範例]:
## Install packages and set up working directory
install.packages(c( "twitteR", "ROAuth", "RCurl" ))
## call the packages ##
library(twitteR)
library(ROAuth)
library(RCurl)
## Getting a curl certification
download.file(url = "http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem", destfile =
"cacert.pem")
## Setting the certification from Twitter
# Set constant requestURL
requestURL <- "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"
# Set constant accessURL
accessURL <- "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"
# Set constant authURL
authURL <- "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"
# consumer key and consumer secret
consumerKey <- XXXXXX
consumerSecret <- OOOOOO
# Create authorization object by calling function OAuthFactory
twitCred <- OAuthFactory$new ( consumerKey = consumerKey, consumerSecret =
consumerSecret,
requestURL = requestURL,
accessURL = accessURL,
authURL = authURL)
# Saving and using certification to connect to Twitter
# Asing for access
twitCred$handshake( cainfo = "cacert.pem")
這邊跳出
To enable the connection, please direct your web browser to:
我也順利進到頁面 但一點authorize就出現
This site can’t be reached
127.0.0.1 refused to connect.
有找到一個類似的苦主:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39364290/why-would-apache-refuse-
connection-to-localhost-127-0-0-1-on-osx
[環境敘述]:
R version 3.5.1 (2018-07-02)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6
Matrix products: default
BLAS:
/System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/
vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib
LAPACK:
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.5/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib
locale:
[1] en_AU.UTF-8/en_AU.UTF-8/en_AU.UTF-8/C/en_AU.UTF-8/en_AU.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] RCurl_1.95-4.11 bitops_1.0-6 ROAuth_0.9.6 twitteR_1.1.9
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] bit_1.1-14 httr_1.3.1 compiler_3.5.1 rjson_0.2.20
R6_2.2.2 DBI_1.0.0 tools_3.5.1 yaml_2.2.0
[9] bit64_0.9-7 digest_0.6.15
[關鍵字]:
Twitter
選擇性,也許未來有用
作者: Wush978 (拒看低質媒體)   2018-08-02 08:32:00
有先嘗試更新相關的套件嗎? twitter可能有改自己oauth的流程導致相關認證壞掉,也有可能是防火牆擋掉
作者: AmigoSafin   2018-08-03 12:11:00
我關了防火牆 然後看了rtweet的相關說明(是否twitteR出問題我也忘了 但rtweet從github在下一次 然後用create_token(app, key, secret)順利用browser認證了我之前一天就是一直在setup_twitter_oauth中鬼打牆
作者: Wush978 (拒看低質媒體)   2018-08-03 15:32:00
總之,這種牽涉到其他第三方網路服務的出錯,SOP就是先更新看看套件,以及去套件的issue區看是不是已經有人回報
作者: AmigoSafin   2018-08-05 03:18:00
原來有SOP ^0^ 謝謝~~!!

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