※ [本文轉錄自 HatePolitics 看板 #1LwyT9i9 ]
作者: ilyj2012 (ilyj2012) 看板: HatePolitics
標題: [討論] 中國大陸第二代反空母彈道飛彈 DF-26
時間: Sun Sep 6 12:55:34 2015
中國大陸終於給東風-21D這款世界首款可以打擊航空母艦的彈道導彈名分了。以前死不
承認有這個東西。現在終於正式承認了。射程2000km的東風21-D被官方證實，美國並不
吃驚，因為早就知道了。但射程4000km，綽號關島快遞的東風26當天也被證實是反空母
彈道導彈，我相信美國也是第一次聽到。說實話，我之前也不知道。當時聽到解說員DF
26也可以打大型船只，我差點從椅子上摔下來。
看到有些鄉民依然對大陸的攻艦彈道飛彈嗤之以鼻，我想我們還是先看看美國人是怎麼
看待的吧。
下面是美國【防務新聞】網站上的一篇文章中的部分內容， 是和東風26相關的，我自己
翻譯了一下。
http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/naval/2015/09/03/chinas-parade-puts
-us-navy-notice/71632918/
http://tinyurl.com/ow5e44u
China's Parade Puts US Navy on Notice
中國閱兵引起美國海軍的注意
The DF-21D ASBM, dubbed the "carrier killer," was on parade for the first ti
me, along with a surprise statement by Chinese commentators that the DF-26 i
ntermediate range ballistic missile was also an ASBM.
東風21-D攻艦彈道飛彈，被稱為航空母艦殺手，是第一次出現在閱兵中。讓人意外的是
，中國的解說員說東風-26中程彈道飛彈也是攻艦彈道飛彈。
Though the DF-26 has been dubbed the "Guam Killer" by some Western analysts,
the announcement during the parade that the missile also had anti-ship capa
bilities came as a chill to some analysts.
雖然東風26被一些西方分析家稱為“關島殺手”，但是閱兵時突然宣稱這款飛彈也具有
攻艦的能力，這讓某些分析家感覺後脊發涼。
"The most interesting possibility from the parade is that China debuted not
one ASBM, but two," said Andrew Erickson, now a research associate at Harvar
d University's John King Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies. The DF-21D and
DF-26 were both described during the parade as ASBMs, he said.
哈佛大學費正清中國研究中心研究員安德魯 埃里克森說：“從閱兵中看到最有趣的事情
是中國公開亮相了兩款，而不是一款攻艦彈道飛彈。東風21-D和東風-26在閱兵中都被稱
為是攻艦彈道飛彈。”
Furthermore, the parade announcer said the DF-26 was able to hit medium and
large size ships.
"If that is the case, and Chinese surveillance capabilities are capable of p
roviding sufficient intelligence and guidance at long distances, then it wou
ld allow Chinese military planners to hold at risk US aircraft carriers at t
wice the range of the DF-21D," Kristensen said.
並且，閱兵的播音員說DF-26不但可以攻擊大型船只，也可以攻擊中型的船只。
美國科學家聯合會核信息項目主任漢斯 克里斯滕森說：“如果這是真的，並且中國的監
測系統能夠提供足夠的情報信息且能夠遠程提供制導，那麼這將讓中國軍隊可以在比東風21-D射程還要遠一倍的地方，給美國航空母艦構成危險。
"Striking ships with ballistic missiles at long range is technically challen
ging and there are many weak links in the chain of necessary sensors that ar
e vulnerable to interdiction," Kristensen said. "A good indicator would be t
o see how much effort US missile defense systems will spend on the DF-26 and
DF-21D." The 16 launchers on parade indicate the DF-26 is operational, he s
aid.
克里斯滕森說，用彈道飛彈遠距離攻擊航空母艦是一個技術上的挑戰，一些必不可少的
探測器要組成一個鏈路，而這個鏈路上有很多薄弱環節，探測器容易受到攻擊。一個看
點是美國的飛彈防御系統將會花費多少努力來對付東風26和東風21-D。閱兵中出現了16
個飛彈車，說明這些飛彈已經投入部署了。
This makes the DF-26 a second-generation anti-access weapon that carries str
ike capability far into the second island chain, said Richard Fisher, senior
fellow, International Assessment and Strategy Center. "This is important be
cause the United States has barely started to respond to China's first gener
ation anti-access ensemble targeting the first island chain, like the DF-21D
ASBM."
國際評估與戰略中心資深會員理查德 費舍爾說：“這讓東風-26成為了第二代的反介入
武器，把打擊能力擴展到了第二島鏈。這很重要，因為美國還幾乎沒有開始應對可以打到第一島鏈的第一代反介入武器-東風21D。”
Fisher believes that the DF-26's ASBM capability is another sign that China
is winning the "anti-access" versus "access" arms race with the US.
費舍爾認為東風-26的攻擊航空母艦的能力是中國已經在“反介入” vs “介入”的軍備
競賽中擊敗美國的另一個象征。
During the parade the Chinese Air Force flew its upgraded H-6K medium-range
bomber, which can now carry six YJ-12 anti-ship cruise missiles, and China h
as already indicated it plans to outfit its Song, Yuan and Shang-class attac
k submarines with the new YJ-18 supersonic anti-ship missile, Fisher said.
閱兵中飛過了中國空軍升級後的轟六K中距轟炸機，它現在可以攜帶6枚鷹擊-12（YJ-12
）攻艦巡航飛彈。並且中國已經指出要在宋級，元級和商級攻擊潛艇上部署新的鷹擊-18（YJ-18）超音速攻艦飛彈。費舍爾如是說。
The fact that China showcased new anti-ship cruise and ballistic missiles to
gether at the parade underscores arguments that China plans to overwhelm the
US Navy with saturation strikes during a war, Fisher said.
中國展示新的攻艦彈道飛彈和攻艦巡航飛彈的事實，讓關于中國是否計劃通過飽和攻擊
來擊敗美國海軍的爭論，畫上句點了。