【最新160122 GRE機經真題整理】
大家好，我是康老師，由於每個同學在考場上遇到的題目不一定一樣，
所以老師特別花了時間在下面匯整各同學們的回報，
把最新的考情和大家分享，也歡迎同學幫忙補充。
▲ 閱讀
0122 GRE閱讀：總共命中二篇閱讀真經班原題
‧0122 GRE閱讀第一篇命中：Nest Selection of River Blenny 河鯰魚選址築窩
中文機經：當選址築窩時, 雌性的河鯰魚(river blenny)(一種小魚)似乎對大小和方向都
很敏感. 河鯰魚喜歡在大石頭下面的窩中產卵, 並且喜歡朝向西南方向的窩. 朝向西南方
向的窩包含有更大的卵堆,這個事實不能完全用石頭的大小來解釋. 不僅如此, 在最近的
一個研究中, 在窩上游和窩入口處 的水流速度對於朝東南方向和朝其他方向的窩是相似
的. 因此, 雌性魚偏好的特徵似乎是朝東南 方向的入口本身, 而不是對窩的入口處水流
的選擇效應. 然而, 這種偏好的原因仍不清楚.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. The passage is concerned with which of the following?
Establishing nest orientation as a determining factor in egg laying among
female river blennies
2. The author of the passage considers “current speeds” in order to
eliminate a possible explanation for a nest orientation tendency among female
river blennies
‧0122 GRE閱讀第二篇命中：Nation-State 單一民族國家
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
discuss issues relating to a form of political organization by raising doubts
about the terminology used to refer to it.
2. The author of the passage quotes Urban and Sherzer most probably in order
to
summarize a claim about one possible effect of asserting cultural differences
within a state.
‧0122 GRE閱讀一篇命中康老師JJ包：ROME的manuscript的transmission。
‧女性投票權 & 政黨
婦女投票權，1920前選舉比較競爭；1920後婦女取得投票權後就變得比較沒那麼競爭。
大概是講因為開放投票的時候，可以選的人好像被侷限了還是怎樣(就是說從很多選項>很
少可以選的)，所以開放女性投票好像沒有很大的益處。
‧文藝復興時期和另一個(好像F開頭的) 有關建築 和materials的
‧有關莎士比亞和哈姆雷特，說莎士比亞在某段時間之前都沒去看過某本書(雖然他有那
個能力讀懂)
‧殺蟲劑殺死害蟲，卻也會殺死好蟲，獵食者的數量也會減少
‧一個說某種物質能不能作為判斷珊瑚是不是生病了
‧音樂家
‧Jazz，在club裡，然後有從piano到electronic keyboard
▲ 邏輯
0122 GRE邏輯一篇命中康老師JJ包
有一題邏輯考維他命E可以對抗身體裡的有害物質，可是他包含兩種form, 只有其中一種
有用，moreover,________,所以吃太多維他命E反而會增加身體內過氧化n的level
‧某種Ｃ物質被工廠排入水中。雖然Ｃ物質本身不會對魚有害（我忘記哪種動物還是特定
物種），但是當Ｃ融在水裡面，他所分解出來的物質會傷害此種生物。在經過居民抗爭之
下，工廠停止排放該物質。是support題
‧蓋新的公共游泳池，民眾不想多繳稅，市長說沒關係，用入場收費的方式就可以補貼蓋
新游泳池的$。怎樣weaken?
（好像選入場費的錢高過繳稅）
‧給實驗組的懷孕母鼠BPA，控制組未給，實驗組的新生小鼠較控制組體型大百分之十。
問assumption
▲ 填空
0122 填空等價真題：總共命中真經班六題
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：China's rapidly growing population is the main…
【真經班解答】(i) implemented (ii) can grow unchecked (iii) doomed
【真經班字源】implement：< im- = in-：into 進入 > + < -ple：complete 完成 > →
把事情完成的 → 實施；執行 → 執行任務的器具。
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：Traditional Vietnamese culture…
【真經班解答】(i) celebrate (ii) incommensurate with (iii) stratification
【真經班字源】stratification：< str-：stretch 伸展 > → 一層層地拓展 → 層次；
分層。
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：Hidebound by cloying commercial…
【真經班解答】(i) originality (ii) consensus
【真經班字源】consensus：< con-：together 共同 > + < -sens = -sent：sense 感覺
> → 有共同的感覺 → 有共識。
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：魔頭題 ogre那個
【真經班解答】(i) enduring (ii) profit mongers (iii) creative
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：季風帶來的雨水產生的…
【真經班解答】essential for 必要的 = indispensable to 不可缺少的；必需的
【真經班字源】indispensable：< in-：not 否定字首 > + dispense（v. 免除）→ 無
法免除 → 必需的。
‧同學回報：填空命中真經班：太空通常被稱為最後的邊界…
【真經班解答】rudimentary 發展未完全的；初階的 = sketchy 不完全的；粗略的
【真經班字源】sketchy：splash ( v. 潑灑) → 隨意潑灑顏料作畫 → sketch ( v.畫
草圖) → 概略的；粗略的。
‧一個人從小在中國長大，覺得mooncake很___，但到了北京之後發現在年輕人之間很普
遍
‧畢卡索以前的畫很___，但是到他晚年的畫卻難人難以理解
‧蜘蛛網結在有彈性的支撐物上，即便在微風中亦可oscillate/waver，以便用於捕捉獵
物
▲ 數學
‧一個數列n個數，第一項5，後面每一項都是前一項+2，問第一項和最後一項之和?
‧題組: 一包食物的內容物表(包括碳水化合物含量、脂肪等重量) 算比例
‧一個圓內切於正方形內，以圓的半徑當小正方形的邊，畫一個正方形，此小正方形面積
是 5/(3.14)，問圓面積
‧多選：測量四天月球的華視溫度，問五天的溫度range可能有哪些
一周中午量測到的氣溫(華氏)
周一 40
周二 35
周三 38
周四 33
問該週氣溫的range可能為多少
Ans: 7,8 (其他答案皆小於7)
‧多選：一個序列含9個數，平均為7.X，中位數為8.X，現有兩個數，一個小於序列中所
有的數，一個大於序列中所有的數，若把這兩個數加入序列，新序列的平均是m，中位數
是d，求以下哪個正確 (A)m<7.X (B)m=7.X (C)m>7.X (D) d<8.X (E) d=8.X (F) d>8.X
‧多選：一個三角型給三個邊的大小排序，給其中一個角的角度，問另外某個角可能的角
度
‧比大小： 2s=t+r ，(A) t,s,r 的中位數 (B) s
‧比大小：(A) 根號[(a的三次方)*(b的三次方)] (B) 根號[(a的五次方)*(b的二次方)]
‧0<x<2 是哪個不等式的解 (A)x=1 (B) 忘了 (C) 忘了 (D) |x-1|<1 (E)|x+1|<1
‧題組：1997~2007的海平面預測圖表
‧一個箱子裡有5個紅球，4個黑球，3個黃球，取出一個又放回，問連續抽到兩個黃球的
機率
‧某組英文名字的字母可以排列組合的情況有180種，請問下列哪個有可能
▲ 寫作
Issue
[4] Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in
ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure
to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to
challenge your position.
[17] Formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than
set them free.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you
take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in
which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these
considerations shape your position.
[68] Some people believe that the purpose of education is to free the mind
and the spirit. Others believe that formal education tends to restrain our
minds and spirits rather than set them free.
Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with
your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In
developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views
presented.
[78] People's attitudes are determined more by their immediate situation or
surroundings than by society as a whole.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you
take. In developing and supporting your position, you shouldconsider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain
how these considerations shape your position.
Argument
[15] 命中GRE作文黃寶書1月號
The following memorandum is from the business manager of Happy Pancake House
restaurants.
"Recently, butter has been replaced by margarine in Happy Pancake House
restaurants throughout the southwestern United States. This change, however,
has had little impact on our customers. In fact, only about 2 percent of
customers have complained, indicating that an average of 98 people out of 100
are happy with the change. Furthermore, many servers have reported that a
number of customers who ask for butter do not complain when they are given
margarine instead. Clearly, either these customers do not distinguish butter
from margarine or they use the term 'butter' to refer to either butter or
margarine."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[130] 命中GRE作文黃寶書1月號
The following memorandum is from the business manager of Happy Pancake House
restaurants.
"Butter has now been replaced by margarine in Happy Pancake House restaurants
throughout the southwestern United States. Only about 2 percent of customers
have filed a formal complaint, indicating that an average of 98 people out of
100 are happy with the change. Furthermore, many servers have reported that a
number of customers who ask for butter do not complain when they are given
margarine instead. Clearly, either these customers cannot distinguish butter
from margarine or they use the term 'butter' to refer to either butter or
margarine. Thus, to avoid the expense of purchasing butter, the Happy Pancake
House should extend this cost-saving change to its restaurants throughout the
rest of the country."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[60] 命中GRE作文黃寶書1月號
The following appeared in a letter from a firm providing investment advice
for a client.
"Most homes in the northeastern United States, where winters are typically
cold, have traditionally used oil as their major fuel for heating. Last
heating season that region experienced 90 days with below-normal
temperatures, and climate forecasters predict that this weather pattern will
continue for several more years. Furthermore, many new homes are being built
in the region in response to recent population growth. Because of these
trends, we predict an increased demand for heating oil and recommend
investment in Consolidated Industries, one of whose major business operations
is the retail sale of home heating oil."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[7] 命中GRE作文黃寶書1月號
The following is a recommendation from the Board of Directors of Monarch
Books.
"We recommend that Monarch Books open a café in its store. Monarch, having
been in business at the same location for more than twenty years, has a large
customer base because it is known for its wide selection of books on all
subjects. Clearly, opening the café would attract more customers. Space
could be made for the café by discontinuing the children's book section,
which will probably become less popular given that the most recent national
census indicated a significant decline in the percentage of the population
under age ten. Opening a café will allow Monarch to attract more customers
and better compete with Regal Books, which recently opened its own café."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be
answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the
predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would
help to evaluate the recommendation.
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