[SC. ] PP2 的幾題請教

作者: WK413 (WK413)   2014-04-23 23:57:49
各位高手好
小弟有二個問題想請教
第一個:
32.
The Chicago and Calumet Rivers originally flowed into the St. Lawrence by way
of Lake Michigan, but having been redirected by constructing canals so that
the water now empties into the Mississippi by way of the Illinois River.
(A) Rivers originally flowed into the St. Lawrence by way of Lake Michigan,
but having been redirected by constructing
(B) Rivers had originally flowed into the St. Lawrence by way of Lake
Michigan, but they have been redirected by constructing
(C) Rivers, which originally flowed into the St. Lawrence by way of Lake
Michigan but have been redirected by the construction of
(D) Rivers, originally flowing into the St. Lawrence by way of Lake Michigan,
but having been redirected by the construction of
(E) Rivers, originally flowing into the St. Lawrence by way of Lake Michigan,
have been redirected through the construction of
刪到剩BE掙扎
為何B的過去完成式不好??
答案是E
第二個問題:
43.
Although ice particles in the upper atmosphere benefit Earth in that they
reflect and absorb solar radiation, acting as a global thermostat and thus
keeping Earth from either burning up or freezing over, they also accelerate
the destruction of the ozone layer by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons
(CFC's).
(A) acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth from either burning
up or freezing over, they also accelerate
(B) acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth either from burning
up or freezing over, while also accelerating
(C) act as a global thermostat and thus keep Earth from either burning up or
freezing over, while also accelerating
(D) they act as a global thermostat that thus keeps Earth either from burning
up or freezing over, even though it also accelerates
(E) they act as a global thermostat to thus keep Earth from either burning up
or freezing over, but they also accelerate
答案是A
但為何A的acting不會錯誤修飾到solar radiation
這個問題困擾我很久了
因為像下面這題
42.
During the same period in which the Maya were developing a hieroglyphic
system of writing, the Aztec people also developed a written language, but it
was not as highly sophisticated as that of the Maya and was more pictographic
in nature.
(A) but it was not as highly sophisticated as that of the Maya and was
(B) but it was not as highly sophisticated as the Maya, being
(C) but, not as highly sophisticated as the Maya's, was
(D) not as highly sophisticated as that of the Maya, however, being
(E) not as highly sophisticated as the Maya's however, it was
D選項中的being修辭筆記說會錯誤修飾maya
所以不選
那42和43的分詞究竟差在哪裡
為何一個可以選一個不能選??
希望請各位大大賜教
謝謝~~
作者: HiAFu   2014-04-24 01:14:00
第一題應該是E, B的過去完成式沒有接續點http://ppt.cc/4a07第三題應該也不是E...http://ppt.cc/0Ldf
作者: WK413 (WK413)   2014-04-24 01:34:00
噢 不好意思 打錯 答案是E沒錯!!感謝HI大指正 有些地方看錯了
作者: quaker7481 (QK)   2014-04-24 14:50:00
32.過去完成要搭配過去式 才有表達時間先後的意義42的being是沒必要改成分詞,因為不知道要修飾的邏輯主語是誰 ,A選項的用法比較好,就不要選改得比較不好的選項了43的這種用法是屬於表因果關係的Ving句型,因為ice particle可以...對地球有益,所以act as ...and thus keep...不過其他選項有明顯錯誤 就不要用較慢的方法了
作者: WK413 (WK413)   2014-04-24 21:15:00
感謝HI大和Q大的回答~~

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